I usually don’t even understand the lingo they use. “Open-weighted” is the most recent one, then it usually goes down to specific “models” that everybody is supposed to know about.

These are my thoughts (I will stick to the vague “it” for now, but of course therein lies another question: “and how does all this apply to various specialised AIs”):

  • Is it really feasible to run it 100% locally? I know there’s plenty of people with very powerful rigs indeed, but still. Or are 99% of these people really saying “it would, in theory, be possible to run that locally, therefore your concerns are invalid”?
  • If yes to the previous: the software doesn’t come from nowhere and ultimately still relies on gas-turbine-powered datacenters and stolen IP and stolen personal data, no?

If what I wrote above is true, what exactly are people arguing when they say it’s still possible to use LLMs ethically or true to FOSS philosophy, because … ???


edit

Thanks to all who answered.

I guess it’s my fault for asking several questions in one, but this thread has attracted exactly the type of people I’m writing about; several even used the term “open-weighted models” without explaining it.

Asking to get arguments explained, I got more arguments instead.

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    1 day ago

    I’ve come round to the idea that I will not use LLMs regardless of how “ethically” they can be sourced because their outputs are harmful in a way that builds up, like a very small dose of poison.

    How is LLM output any more harmful than output from a human you don’t know? I would agree with you if one were to simply blindly accept anything an LLM gives you as factual. However, I am skeptical of what humans say too. Some are inaccurate out of carelessness, some out of malice. Critical thinking is the key to protection from both errand LLM output and fallible humans.

    Additionally, this thread is about locally running LLMs. One of the most dangerous aspects of most large LLMs is the sycophancy where the LLM will try to tell you what you want to hear, even if it needs to creatively invent things that don’t exist or are not true. If you are not aware, running locally means you have all the controls on the model. You’re not subject to whatever settings a large hyperscaler sets up for you. This means, among other things, you can turn down the “temperature” setting, which is the lever that controls how creative an LLM is. Practically what this means is, if you set it to “0” you are allowing it no creative action. If you ask it a question it doesn’t have actual training on, it will tell you effectively “I don’t know” instead of making something up just to have an answer.

    It might seem like a romantic or artist’s approach, but with so much spiralling out of our control I’m trying to make the active choice to be more human.

    The older I get the more disappointed I get in humanities large group decisions and actions.